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TIME: Almanac 1995
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TIME Almanac 1995.iso
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03089926.000
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1995-02-24
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<text id=93TT1101>
<title>
Mar. 08, 1993: A Treatment for MS?
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1993
Mar. 08, 1993 The Search for the Tower Bomber
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
THE WEEK, Page 22
HEALTH & SCIENCE
A Treatment for MS?
</hdr>
<body>
<p>It's too soon to tell, but a new study shows tantalizing results
</p>
<p> Reports on experimental medical treatments are routinely sprinkled
with caveats, but a paper in the latest Science is more cautious
than most. "It must be strongly emphasized," writes a group
of Harvard immunologists, "that this study does not demonstrate
efficacy." Even so, the news brought a bit of hope to sufferers
of a disease that brings mostly despair. The scientists are
working on a treatment for multiple sclerosis, the nerve ailment
that robs victims of muscle control and, too often, life itself.
</p>
<p> MS is thought to be an autoimmune disease, in which the body
mistakenly attacks its own tissues--in this case myelin, which
insulates nerve cells. The researchers desensitized 15 patients
to myelin by feeding them myelin from cows. After a year, the
group had suffered fewer MS attacks than 15 others who did not
receive the treatment. The question is, Did the ingested myelin
train immune systems to tolerate the substance--the technique
works in rats--or was it just a coincidence? The frustrating
answer: More study is needed.
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>